Sawubona msebenzisi we-inthanethi othandekayo futhi wamukelekile kubhulogi yolwazi lwezempilo yokugaya ukudla. Ake siqale ngombuzo othakazelisayo: Kungani i-appendicitis iyingozi? Kuyisimo esisongela ukuphila esidinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Ukuqonda ukuthi kungani I-appendicitis iyingozi Kubalulekile kuwo wonke umuntu.Uma ingelashwa, i-appendix ingaqhuma, okubangela ukuthi okuqukethwe emathunjini kuchithekele emzimbeni, okuholela ekuthelelekeni okukhulu kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi iyini i-appendicitis, izimpawu zayo, izimbangela, kanye nezinkinga ezingaba khona. Sizoxoxa nangokuthi i-appendicitis itholakala kanjani nokuthi kungani ukungenelela kwezokwelapha ngokushesha kubalulekile.
Ngakho-ke, ake sihlole umhlaba we-appendicitis futhi sithole ukuqonda okuphelele kokuthi iyini. "kubhalwe ngabantu, ngenxa yabantu" lesi simo esiyingozi esicashe engxenyeni engezansi kwesokudla yesisu.
Sekuyisikhathi sokukumema ukuthi phuza inkomishi yetshokolethi emnyama (ngaphandle kwezithasiselo zokwenziwa) kuxutshwe emanzini futhi kuhlanganiswe nokunambitheka okumnandi kwama-cranberry nazo ezinayo Isikhuthazi se-neurological esingu-100%Ukugxila kanye nokugxila kolwazi olusezingeni eliphezulu okusebenzayo Ukuthuthuka komuntu siqu.
Lesi sici esisha sivumela isimo sengqondo sokusebenza bebhekene nezimo ezesabekayo ze ukuzihlola noma ukuzelapha, abakwenzayo ukulibazisa ukunakekela impilo ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lomphakathi noma oluzimele...ngokuvumelana nendawo okuyo emhlabeni wonke hhayi nje izibalo ezibandayo zezinkinga ezibulalayo. Ake sithole ulwazi olwengeziwe!
Kungani i-appendicitis iyingozi? Iyini i-appendicitis?
Ukuhlupheka ngenxa ukuvuvukala kwesisu Lokhu kungaba ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwezokwelapha okungabangela imiphumela engaba yingozi uma kungelashwa. Kubalulekile qaphela izimpawu ezihambisana nalesi simo ukuthola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Izimpawu ezivamile zale nkinga zifaka phakathi Isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, umkhuhlane, ukubanda, kanye nokulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudlaUma kuvela noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola ukuxilongwa okunembile kanye nokwelashwa okufanele nokufika ngesikhathi.
Kuyinzuzo ukwazi ukwakheka komzimba kanye nemiphumela engaba khona ukuvuvukala kwesisu. isithasiselo Kuyisikhwama esincane esitholakala engxenyeni engezansi kwesokudla yesisu.
La ukuphazamiseka I-lumen yalesi sitho, engabangelwa yizinhlayiya zokudla ezingagayiwe noma umzimba wangaphandle njengembewu, amagciwane, ingaholela ekuvuvukeni nasekuthelelekeni.
Ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki okuhlobene nalokhu kungase kusukela kokuncane kuya kokubi kakhulu Futhi zingaba khona kubantu banoma yibuphi ubudala nobulili. Ngaphezu kwe-appendicitis, ukuvuvukala kwesisu kungaba uphawu lwe-hernia ye-inguinal yangakwesokudla. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela ukuze kuhlolwe futhi kutholakale ukuthi kunesifo esifanele.
Ziyini izimpawu ze-appendicitis?
Uma kukhulunywa ngokuhlonza izinkinga ezingaba khona nge-appendix, kubalulekile ukuqaphela noma yiziphi izimpawu eziyisixwayiso ezingase zivele. Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, ukubanda, kanye nomkhuhlane oqhubeka uba mubi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuyizimpawu ezivamile zenkinga engaba khona.
Kodwa-ke, ukuze kutholakale imbangela ngokufanele, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubude nokuqina zalezi zimpawu, kanye nokuqhubeka kwazo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinkulu, njenge kudingeka kususwe i-appendix enezimbobo.
Ngaphezu kokuphazamiseka kwesisu, njengokuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo, ushintsho ekuhambeni kwamathumbu lungaba uphawu lwe-appendicitis. Abantu abanalesi simo bangase babe nesifo ubuhlungu obutholakala engxenyeni engezansi kwesokudla yesisuokungase kuqale njengokucasula okuncane kodwa kancane kancane kube nzima kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi Indawo yobuhlungu ingahluka kuye ngomuntu nomuntu., kusukela Isihloko se-appendix singatholakala ezindaweni ezahlukene ngaphakathi kwesisu.
Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi izindawo ezahlukene ze-appendix, ukuqaphela noma yikuphi ukungakhululeki kwesisu okungajwayelekile, nokuthola ukuxilongwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha nangokufanele.
Ziyini izimbangela ze-appendicitis?
La ukuvinjelwa kokukhanya noma i-lumen ye-appendix Kuyimbangela ehamba phambili yesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha esingaba yingozi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, i-appendix ingavuvukala futhi itheleleke, okuholela ku- ingozi enkulu yempilo uma ingelashwa ngokushesha.
Ukuze ugweme isimo esinjalo, kubalulekile ukwazi izimbangela nezimpawu zokuvaleka kwe-appendix ukuze uthole usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo nolufika ngesikhathi.
Umlando womndeni, izinkinga zesisu, kanye nemikhuba ethile yokudla kungandisa amathuba okuthi kube nokuvimbeka. Kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze kugcinwe uhlelo lokugaya ukudla olunempilo. indlela yokuphila enempilo futhi unciphise ingozi yokuthola ukuvaleka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqaphela izimpawu zokuvinjelwa kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi kufunwa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha futhi kuvimbele isimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha.
I-appendicitis emadodeni ingathinta amadoda abo bonke ubudala.kuhlanganise nezingane kanye nabantu abadala. Nakuba ukuvimbela okuphelele kungenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi, impilo enhle yamathumbu kanye nokuhlanzeka kungasiza ekunciphiseni izingozi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqaphela izinto ezingaba yingozi kungasiza abantu ukuthi bathathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo futhi bahlale bephephile.
I-appendicitis itholakala kanjani?
Ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile kwezinkinga zesisu kungaba nzima, njengoba izimpawu zingafana nezinye izifo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bathembele ekuhlanganisweni kokuhlolwa ngokomzimba, ukuhlolwa kwelebhu, kanye namasu okuthatha izithombe ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okufanele..
Ku isinyathelo sokuqala senqubo, Ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwezokwelapha kanye nokuhlolwa okuningiliziwe kwesisu kwenziwa ukuze kutholakale ukuthamba nokuvuvukala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlolwa igazi ukuze kuhlolwe inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi, okungase kubonise ukuthi kukhona ukutheleleka, kanye nokuhlolwa komchamo.
Uma kusolwa ukuthi kukhona i-appendicitis engabazekayo, ukuhlolwa kwezithombe okufana nokuhlolwa kwe- i-ultrasound noma i-computed tomography (CT) ukuze ubone ngokucacile i-appendix futhi wenze ukuxilongwa okuqondile.
Kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma kusolwa ukuthi i-appendicitis ibangela izinkinga futhi uthole ukwelashwa okufanele nokufika ngesikhathi.
Ukuhlola ngokunembile izimo zesisu kudinga ukuhlolwa okuphelele komlando wezokwelapha wesiguli, ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba okuphelele, kanye nokuhlolwa okufanele kokuxilonga.
Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kuhlola isisu ukuze kutholakale izimpawu zokuthamba nokuvuvukala, kuyilapho Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu kuhlola inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi ukuze kuhlolwe ukuthi kukhona yini ukutheleleka..
Izifundo zokuthatha izithombe, njenge-ultrasound kanye ne-CT scans, zisetshenziselwa ukubona i-appendix nokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. Kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo uma kusolwa ukuthi i-appendicitis ibangelwa ukugula ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga futhi kutholakale ukwelashwa okufanele.
Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-appendicitis?
Ngaphandle kokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha, ukuzihlola, futhi okubi nakakhulu, ukuzelapha, kungaholela ezimweni zezokwelapha ezimbi kakhulu njenge-acute appendicitis, okungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu. Enye inkinga engaba khona... ukuqhekeka kwe-appendixokungaba umphumela wokwanda kokuvuvukala nokungcola.
Lokhu kungabangela ukukhishwa kwezinto zamathumbu, okunobuthi, endaweni yesisu, okuholela esimweni esaziwa ngokuthi i-peritonitis.
Lesi yisimo esibucayi futhi esingasongela impilo esidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo. Ukuze uvimbele i-appendicitis, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu bese ucela usizo lochwepheshe edolobheni noma edolobheni lakini ngokushesha.
Esinye isici esingabangela i-appendicitis ukuthi ukwakheka kwethumbaUma i-appendicitis ingelashwa noma ingalawulwa, ingabangela izinkinga. ukunqwabelana kobomvu eyaziwa ngokuthi ithumba.
Lokhu kungabangela ubuhlungu bendawo, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokwanda kobuhlungu. Ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga, kungadingeka ukukhipha ithumba usebenzisa ipayipi elibekwe ngaphansi kwesiqondiso se-ultrasound.
Kwezinye izimo, i-appendicitis ingabangela ukuvuvukala ukwakheka kokunamathelaUkunamathela kuyizintambo zezicubu ezinemicu ezingakheka emgodini wesisu ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu okuvuvukala kanye nokutheleleka.
Lokhu kunamathela kungabangela izitho noma izicubu zinamathelana, okubangela izinkinga ezifana nokuvaleka kwamathumbu.
Lokhu kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, ukuqunjelwa okukhulu, ukuqunjelwa, kanye nesicanucanu. Ngokuvamile kudingeka ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe ukunamathela nokubuyisela ukusebenza okuvamile kwamathumbu.
Inkinga engavamile kodwa engaba yingozi ye-appendicitis yi- i-sepsisI-Sepsis yenzeka lapho Ukutheleleka kwe-appendix kusakazeka emzimbeni wonke ngegaziLokhu kuholela ekusabeleni okukhulu kokuvuvukala komzimba. Uma kungelashwa, lokhu kungabangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwezitho zomzimba kanye nokwehluleka.
Izimpawu ze-sepsis zifaka phakathi umkhuhlane, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukuphefumula okusheshayo, ukudideka, kanye nokwehla kokukhishwa komchamo. I-Sepsis iyisimo esiphuthumayo esidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga nokufa okungenzeka.
Uma i-appendicitis ingelashwa ngokushesha, ingaholela ezinkingeni eziningi ezingaba khona. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi: ukubhoboza kwe-appendixukwakheka kwamathumba, ukwakheka kokunamathela, kanye nengozi yokubola i-sepsis.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu ze-appendicitis "kubhalwe ngabantu, ngenxa yabantu" futhi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha olufanele ukuze uvimbele i-appendicitis kanye nezinkinga ezinkulu ezingase zibangelwe yiyo.
Isiphetho
Ekuphetheni, I-appendicitis yisimo esibi kakhulu esingaba nemiphumela eyingozi uma singelashwa.Kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu, njengobuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu, kanye nomkhuhlane, nokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Izimbangela ze-appendicitis zingahlukahluka, kodwa ngokuvamile zibangelwa ukutheleleka. ukuphazamiseka Kusithasiselo.
Ukuxilongwa kuvame ukwenziwa ngokuhlolwa ngokomzimba, ukuhlolwa kwezithombe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlinzwa. Uma kungelashwa ngokushesha, i-appendicitis ingaholela ezinkingeni ezifana nokuqhekeka kwe-appendix, okungaba yingozi.
Ngakho-ke, Kubalulekile ukuba nesibindi sokuqaphela izimpawu nokufuna usizo lwezokwelapha olufanele.Khumbula ukuthi ukutholakala kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ezengeziwe ze-appendicitis ebukhali.
Ngiyabonga ngokuphawula kwakho kubhulogi enolwazi! Manje sekuyisikhathi sokwabelana ngalezi zindaba ezinkundleni zokuxhumana nokusabalalisa ulwazi emhlabeni wonke!
UDkt. Jorge Delgado, Udokotela Ohlinzayo. Kungani i-Appendicitis Iyingozi?